Got Investment Losses? Make Them Work for You

Pat McPhee

If you have long-term investment goals — sending children to college, planning a comfortable retirement, providing a legacy for the next generation — you probably adhere to a long-term investment philosophy, such as “buy and hold.” But even a buy-and-hold strategy doesn’t require you to own a stock forever.

At some point, you may choose to sell a stock because it no longer meets your diversification needs, or because the underlying company has lost its competitive position within its industry. You might also decide to sell because you feel that a company’s management has taken the business in a new, questionable direction. And on occasion, you might sell a stock because its price has fallen so far that it may never recover.
Whatever your reason for selling a stock, you’ll want to get as much benefit from the losses as possible. Fortunately, you’ve got an ally — the U.S. tax code. Your investment losses are tax-deductible, to a point. You can use your capital losses to offset any capital gains you have, plus up to $3,000 of other income, including earned income. So, for example, if you realized a $2,000 capital gain this year from selling stocks or other appreciated investments, you could write off up to $5,000 in losses. And you can carry forward any “excess” losses to future years.
In fact, because so many investors have realized more losses than they can’t write off in a single year, Congress is considering increasing the amount of losses that can be deducted annually.
What happens if you’d like to write off some losses, but you still want to hang on to the stock that caused them? If you sell the stock, and then buy it back within 30 days, you can’t deduct the losses, because you’d be violating the IRS’ “wash-sale” rule. You could sell the stock, wait for 30 days, and then repurchase it — but you’d run the risk of having the stock’s price rebound in the meantime. As an alternative, you could sell the stock and immediately reinvest your proceeds in a similar company. As long as you’re not investing in a stock that is “substantially identical” to the one you sold, you can generally avoid the wash-sale rule. Nonetheless, you’ll want to consult with your tax advisor before making any of these types of moves.

Edward Jones Investments
15010 FM 2100 Suite 101
(Next to Crosby Fairgrounds)
Crosby, TX 77532
Please call for our CD rates. 281-328-9913